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	<title>Rosemarie's Pearls &#187; world</title>
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		<title>A &#8220;Hearty Thanks&#8221; I&#8217;ll be in The Wind&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/05/14/a-hearty-thanks-ill-be-in-the-wind/</link>
		<comments>http://rosepena.com/2009/05/14/a-hearty-thanks-ill-be-in-the-wind/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2009 10:56:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[world]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rosepena.com/?p=679</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
This afternoon I&#8217;ll be leaving to study in Berlin. Before I go, I thought this would be the perfect time to let my friends know how much they have meant to me. This year, each morning, coffee in hand, I began my day posting a daily bloom on the Kierkegaarden, often before sunrise. Next I [...]


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<p>This afternoon I&#8217;ll be leaving to study in Berlin. Before I go, I thought this would be the perfect time to let my friends know how much they have meant to me. This year, each morning, coffee in hand, I began my day posting a daily bloom on the <a href="http://kierkegaarden.wordpress.com/" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/kierkegaarden.wordpress.com/?referer=');">Kierkegaarden</a>, often before sunrise. Next I began reading and sharing the news on various topics that I found interesting on <a href="http://twitter.com/rosepena" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/twitter.com/rosepena?referer=');">Twitter,</a> <a href="http://friendfeed.com/rosepena" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/friendfeed.com/rosepena?referer=');">Friendfeed</a> &amp; <a href="http://profile.to/rosepena/" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/profile.to/rosepena/?referer=');">Facebook.</a> Apparently, many others shared my interests and found my posts to be of value and followed them.</p>
<p>Since I posted so frequently, I avoided posting too many personal comments, but that did not stop me from getting to know you. I&#8217;ve read yur posts and enjoyed them immensely. I&#8217;ve learned so much from you. Many of you responded to me and we got to know each other via DM&#8217;s and email. I really appreciate the connection and thought you should know . I hesitate to mention names here for fear of missing someone, but @ YOU and I know who you are. <img src='http://rosepena.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  Some of you greeted me with a sun filled hello every morning. Some of us communicated personally by phone &amp; email. Many of you sent tweets of gratitude and encouragement, confirming the value of my efforts by oh so frequent retweets. You have brought me great joy, and it has been a pleasure to ferret through the news and choose from a plethora of headlines to determine what may be of mutual interest and import. We&#8217;ve shared so muc together.</p>
<p>While I am away, although I will have internet access, I&#8217;m unsure how much time I wil have to continue as it has been my custom. However, I do plan to keep in touch as I can and take up where I left off upon returning. I&#8217;ll be taking my camera and Flip Mino with me and intend to blog about my travels.</p>
<p>I hope that you will stay and virtually join me on my European Journey. This represents a lifelong dream for me and has been a long time coming. I&#8217;m so excited, I can hardly breathe. I&#8217;m looking forward with great anticipation not only to the travel and study experience, but to meeting new friends and reuniting with those I&#8217;ve had the privilege of meeting on my last brief visit. I can&#8217;t wait to see them! That&#8217;s the best part of all.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, don&#8217;t let anyone tell you that Social Media is silly or meaningless. I&#8217;ve made some wonderful and VERY meaningful business and personal relationships here. It&#8217;s whatever you make it. My two cents to newbies&#8230; be honest, be open, be yourself, be kind &amp; considerate. There are wonderful people in the world just waiting to get to know you.</p>
<p>Again, many, many thanks. Hang in there with me. Soon I&#8217;ll be greeting you from the other side&#8230;of the Atlantic, that is!!! <img src='http://rosepena.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  Have a lovely summer. I&#8217;m sure I&#8217;ll be having a blast. Life is good.</p>


<p>Related posts:<ol><li><a href='http://rosepena.com/2009/02/02/the-long-reach-of-youthful-angst/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: The long reach of youthful angst'>The long reach of youthful angst</a> <small> A troubled, gun-wielding 23-year-old student at Virginia Polytechnic Institute...</small></li><li><a href='http://rosepena.com/2009/02/04/know-where-your-kids-are/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Know where your kids are?'>Know where your kids are?</a> <small> SAN FRANCISCO &#8211; With an upgrade to its mobile...</small></li><li><a href='http://rosepena.com/2009/02/04/slumdog-author-was-inspired-by-opportunity-solitude/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: &#8216;Slumdog&#8217; author was inspired by opportunity, solitude'>&#8216;Slumdog&#8217; author was inspired by opportunity, solitude</a> <small>PRETORIA, South Africa (CNN) &#8212; Vikas Swarup was far from...</small></li></ol></p>
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		<title>Mein Lieblingssport</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/04/11/mein-lieblngssport/</link>
		<comments>http://rosepena.com/2009/04/11/mein-lieblngssport/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2009 15:35:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rosepena.com/?p=644</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Vielleicht man würde nicht im Allgemeinen Tanz betrachten, ein Sport zu sein, weil es nicht ein Spiel ist. Es wird nicht für konkurrierend gehalten. Es gibt im Allgemeinen keinen Sieger am Ende der Leistung. Ich glaube, dass es ein Sport ist. Es erfordert viel Widmung, Konzentration, und ist physikalisch fleißig.Im Ballett gibt es keine Verlierer, [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Vielleicht man würde nicht im Allgemeinen Tanz betrachten, ein Sport zu sein, weil es nicht ein Spiel ist. Es wird nicht für konkurrierend gehalten. Es gibt im Allgemeinen keinen Sieger am Ende der Leistung. Ich glaube, dass es ein Sport ist. Es erfordert viel Widmung, Konzentration, und ist physikalisch fleißig.Im Ballett gibt es keine Verlierer, Gewinne jedes gute Tänzers.</p>
<p>Mein Lieblingssport ist Ballett und klassischer Tanz. Als ich sehr jung war habe ich Ballett  jahrelang studiert. Als ich in Alaska wohnte, studierte ich vom berühmten russischen Ballett. Hier führen Tänzer von einer russischen Ballettschule was sie einen deutschen Tanz nennen.</p>
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<p>Ich habe nicht jahrelang getanzt. Das letzte Mal ging ich zu sehen, dass das Ballett in Philadelphia war. Ich habe Kinder von meiner Kirche mitgenommen, um “den Nussknacker” und &#8220;Swan Lake&#8221;  zu sehen. Mein Lieblingstanz ist &#8220;Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy.</p>
<p><object width="389" height="315" data="http://www.youtube.com/v/vH9vYiqDX5o&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/vH9vYiqDX5o&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>
<p>Wir sahen auch &#8220;Revelations&#8221; von die berühmte Alvin Ailey Tanz-Truppe.</p>
<p><object width="388" height="314" data="http://www.youtube.com/v/gWJzSP7irwM&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/gWJzSP7irwM&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>
<p>Ich habe sehr viel Respekt für das Lebenswerk von Balanchine.</p>
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<p>Ich interessiere mich auch für klassische Tänze von den verschiedenen Kulturen, z.B. Spanien, Indien und Japan zu sehen. Man kann über ein Land und seine Kultur viel lernen, indem es ihren Tanz zu sehen. Der Tanz erzählt  eine Geschichte, die zur Kultur der Tänzer einzigartig ist. Die Kostüme sind im Allgemeinen sehr schön. Jeder Samstag-Morgen sehe ich indische Filme, die immer eine Tanzszene haben. Ich habe  Salsa getanzt, als ich jüng war, aber ich tanze nicht mehr viel. . Ich habe nie indische Tänze gelernt  aber ich möchte es gerne  lernen. Ich habe gerne der Film &#8220;Umrao Jaan&#8221; angesehen. In diesem Film führt Ashwarya Rai-Bachan einen schönen Tanz, &#8221; Salaam.&#8221;</p>
<p><object width="395" height="325" data="http://www.youtube.com/v/q0rK7b-yJ1o&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/q0rK7b-yJ1o&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>


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		<title>Commentary: Why aren&#8217;t celebrities adopting U.S. kids?</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/03/31/commentary-why-arent-celebrities-adopting-us-kids/</link>
		<comments>http://rosepena.com/2009/03/31/commentary-why-arent-celebrities-adopting-us-kids/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 11:46:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rosepena.com/?p=634</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Editor&#8217;s note: A nationally syndicated columnist, Roland S. Martin is the author of &#8220;Listening to the Spirit Within: 50 Perspectives on Faith&#8221; and &#8220;Speak, Brother! A Black Man&#8217;s View of America.&#8221; Visit his Web site for more information. For the next few months, he will be hosting &#8220;No Bias, No Bull&#8221; at 8 p.m. ET [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="cnnEditorNote">Editor&#8217;s note: A nationally syndicated columnist, Roland S. Martin is the author of &#8220;Listening to the Spirit Within: 50 Perspectives on Faith&#8221; and &#8220;Speak, Brother! A Black Man&#8217;s View of America.&#8221; Visit his <a href="http://www.rolandsmartin.com/" target="new" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.rolandsmartin.com/?referer=');">Web site</a> for more information. For the next few months, he will be hosting &#8220;No Bias, No Bull&#8221; at 8 p.m. ET on CNN while Campbell Brown is on maternity leave.</p>
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<p><!--===========CAPTION==========-->Roland Martin says rules in the U.S. should be loosened to encourage adoption of American children.<!--===========/CAPTION=========--></div>
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<p><!--endclickprintexclude--><strong>(CNN)</strong> &#8212; Pop star Madonna is back in the news; this time, heading back to the African nation of Malawi to adopt her second child.</p>
<p>You might remember all of the drama a few years ago when Madonna adopted a Malawi boy. Now she wants to adopt a girl, and a judge has said she will have to wait until Friday to see if she will get the go-ahead.</p>
<p>Madonna has been quoted in the Malawi newspaper Nation as saying, &#8220;Many people, especially our Malawian friends, say that David should have a Malawian brother or sister. It&#8217;s something I have been considering, but would only do if I had the support of the Malawian people and government.&#8221;</p>
<p>It seems that anytime we hear about celebrities like Madonna adopting, the children are from another country. I&#8217;m not at all opposed to children being adopted from Africa, China or any other country, but it does raise the question: What&#8217;s wrong with adopting American children?</p>
<p>Now I&#8217;m not against anyone providing a secure, loving home for a child, but it seems to me that these stories often reinforce a growing public image of adoption for many Americans: that of a rich, famous individual going to a developing country to adopt a child.</p>
<p>According to various <a class="cnnInlineTopic" href="http://topics.cnn.com/topics/Adoption" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/topics.cnn.com/topics/Adoption?referer=');">adoption</a> and governmental agencies, more than 500,000 American children are under <a class="cnnInlineTopic" href="http://topics.cnn.com/topics/Foster_Care" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/topics.cnn.com/topics/Foster_Care?referer=');">foster care</a>, and many of them are waiting for adoption. From coast to coast, babies to toddlers to teens are desperately looking for a home where they can be loved, nurtured and provided for.</p>
<p>Now, it would be easy to blast these celebrities by saying it&#8217;s the hip thing to walk around with an international child, but truth be told, we&#8217;ve got a serious adoption problem in this country.</p>
<p>Single mothers have a difficult time adopting a child, and several I know personally have gone overseas. And let&#8217;s not even talk about the red tape and bureaucracy!</p>
<p>American parents are made to jump through enormous hoops, and the process takes years, instead of months. And all too often, single people and married couples simply grow disenchanted with the process.</p>
<p>We can sit here and criticize <a class="cnnInlineTopic" href="http://topics.cnn.com/topics/Madonna_Entertainer" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/topics.cnn.com/topics/Madonna_Entertainer?referer=');">Madonna</a> all day, but enough with ripping her. Our energy should be put into a call for massive adoption reform. Don&#8217;t just bang out an e-mail or blog and get caught up in the celebrity hype.</p>
<p>If you think it should be easier to adopt American children, demand that your local, state and federal election officials clear the pathway to make the process easier. And let&#8217;s have more consistency. Having 50 different states set their own policy, is frankly, nonsense. With so many rules, no wonder folks throw their hands up and move on.</p>
<p>The goal of adoption is to put children in loving homes and not have them be the responsibility of the state. Making it harder to adopt affects you in your pocketbook because taxpayer money is spent to care for the children. So changing the laws not only helps the child, but also is fiscally prudent.</p>
<p>So what are you prepared to do?</p>
<p><em>The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Roland Martin.</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/03/30/martin.adopt/index.html?iref=mpstoryview" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/03/30/martin.adopt/index.html?iref=mpstoryview&amp;referer=');">Commentary: Why aren&#8217;t celebrities adopting U.S. kids? &#8211; CNN.com</a>.</p>


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		<title>What history forgets, poetry remembers</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/03/18/what-history-forgets-poetry-remembers/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2009 10:26:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Exploring the life of an Afro-European Virtuoso through Verse and Violin
 Sarah Wade, Cavalier Daily Staff Writer
  Published: Wednesday, March 18 2009 
Human history is as much a product of forgetting as it is of remembering. What actually goes down in the pages of history can be unpredictable and seemingly arbitrary. 
Listen to Beethoven’s [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><span class="article-interior-subtitle"><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Exploring the life of an Afro-European Virtuoso through Verse and Violin</span></span></strong></p>
<p><span class="article-interior-author"> Sarah Wade, Cavalier Daily Staff Writer<br />
</span> <span class="article-interior-publishdate"> Published: Wednesday, March 18 2009 </span><br />
<span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Human history is as much a product of forgetting as it is of remembering. What actually goes down in the pages of history can be unpredictable and seemingly arbitrary. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Listen to Beethoven’s famed Sonata No. 9 in A Major, Op. 47, commonly called the Kreutzer Sonata after the French violinist Rodolphe Kreutzer. It is sometimes assumed that Beethoven originally dedicated the sonata to Kreutzer. In reality, Kreutzer never could perform the sonata. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Instead, he reportedly told Beethoven the piece was “impossible to play” — a notable complaint, given that Kreutzer was considered one of Europe’s top violinists at the time.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">But it was not impossible. By this time, Afro-European violinist George Polgreen Bridgetower had already played the sonata, said Creative Writing Prof. Rita Dove, who recently wrote a book about the musician. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Bridgetower was a Mulatto violin virtuoso. His musical talent was so impressive that Beethoven originally wrote the piece for him, not Kreutzer, Dove said. Why, then, did Beethoven rededicate the sonata to Kreutzer, a violinist who refused to play it? Also, why did history subsequently forget George Polgreen Bridgetower?</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Dove, a former U.S. Poet Laureate, said she aims to recover Bridgetower’s lost significance in her latest book of poetry. “Sonata Mulattica” dramatizes in lyric verse the life of the violinist and the different factors that led him to historical obscurity rather than fame.<br />
“I wanted to discover [Bridgetower], Dove said, “and poetry was the way I wanted to discover him.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">In a joint concert with Dave Matthews Band violinist Boyd Tinsley, Dove will celebrate the release of “Sonata Mulattica”  Friday evening as part of the 15th Annual Virginia Festival of the Book. The blending of poetry, music and conversation will begin at 8 p.m. in the Paramount Theater.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">“[When] Dove mentioned that Boyd Tinsley was cited in one of her poems &#8230; we all agreed that it would be fantastic if there could be a joint program,” said Nancy Damon, program director of the Virginia Festival of the Book. Kevin McFadden, the festival’s associate director and a former University student, said he felt that there would be “large interest” in the program, and eventually the festival invited Dove and Tinsley to perform together at the Paramount. Dove used Tinsley’s name in her poem, “The Bridgetower,” describing him as one of today’s gifted people forgotten by time. She said she contacted him after finishing writing “Sonata Mulattica” to let him know he was featured in it.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Dove and Tinsley enjoyed working together on the upcoming event, Dove said. “He works similarly [as] I do &#8230; on improvisation,” Dove said, adding that both are artists who experiment with their craft to expand its scope and range of expression. Combining the two crafts of poetry and violin music to share one message is in itself a chance for improvisation.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">“It’s been a great process of getting to know one another,” Dove said of her collaboration with Tinsley, who, like Dove, is a Charlottesville resident. Dove added that Tinsley wants people to remember what happened between Beethoven and Bridgetower in 1803. Both Tinsley and her aim to “connect the dots from Bridgetower all the way up to Tinsley,” Dove said.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Damon said she anticipates that the event will be “a very exciting combination of words and music which fits perfectly into [the festival’s] goal of encouraging people to read.” She added that “with any success, the story contained in Dove’s book and Tinsley’s music — the life of George Polgreen Bridgetower — will encourage people to explore what they read more deeply, to examine the personal significance every story offers them.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Dove said her initial decision to versify Bridgetower’s 200-year-old story happened largely by chance. As a former cellist, she heard Bridgetower’s name long ago but did not give it much thought. That changed years later when she glimpsed a portrayal of Bridgewater’s genius in the 1994 film, “Immortal Beloved.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">By the age of 10, Bridgewater, already a prodigy, was on the road performing.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">“That was really interesting — a little boy, half-black and half-white, playing in concert halls across Europe,” she said. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">As a young man, Bridgetower came to Vienna, where he impressed and befriended the already legendary Ludwig van Beethoven. The friendship, however, was short-lived.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">“The Bridgetower,” which was printed last November in the New Yorker, explains why: In May 1803, Beethoven and his new friend first performed their new sonata together with the German on pianoforte and the Afro-European on violin. The performance moved the composer so deeply that he “leapt up to embrace his ‘lunatic mulatto,’ the playful nickname he had given Bridgetower.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">“[But then they had a] falling out over a girl nobody remembers, nobody knows.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Bridgetower apparently insulted a woman who was one of Beethoven’s acquaintances. In response, the composer chose to dedicate the sonata to another musician. The pair would never renew the friendship.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">How might racial categorization both in and beyond classical music be different if Bridgetower’s fame had survived the first round of history’s cuts? How many more figures like Bridgetower might there be today if their names were better remembered? His own mulatto identity literally bridged African and European cultures, and his technical abilities surpassed even those of the famous Kreutzer. Beethoven’s sole reason for renouncing Bridgetower had nothing to do with music and everything to do with emotion. But because of a chance combination of factors, Bridgetower “has kind of dropped out of history,” Dove said. Remembered here and there, maybe, but more as an interesting detail than as anyone historically influential, she added.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">For Dove, obscure stories like Bridgetower’s history point out the shortcomings of history and the need for something beyond it that can be used to remember human life. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">Around every famous historical figure, there are countless other people — “living, breathing people,” Dove said — who were just as significant. Perhaps these nameless contributors would be the ones in history books instead if a few circumstances had worked out differently.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">For those select few that history does remember, it seems to do so incompletely, which offers the world only small, scattered windows into past lives as vibrant as the ones that people are living now, Dove noted.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">“What has always fascinated me [is] the realization that we all have interior lives,” Dove said. “What history does is to point out, rather graphically, just how little of that interiority can be passed down through generations.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">This is one of Dove’s main reasons for writing poetry, she said. She aims to acknowledge and explore that interiority with the intent to expose the personal, emotional side of history.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: georgia,palatino;">“History &#8230; tells us what happened. It doesn’t tell us why it was worth it,” Dove said. “That’s the job of poetry.”</span></p>
<p>via <a href="http://www.cavalierdaily.com/news/2009/mar/18/what-history-forgets-poetry-remembers/#" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.cavalierdaily.com/news/2009/mar/18/what-history-forgets-poetry-remembers/?referer=');">Cavalier Daily</a>.</p>


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		<title>Equal Rights Still Elusive for European Women</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/03/08/equal-rights-still-elusive-for-european-women/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 12:54:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[




While women are increasingly reaching key positions in the world of European politics and business, they are still massively underrepresented and facing an uphill battle for recognition and equal pay.


&#8220;Still today in governments and parliaments, less than a quarter of members are women,&#8221; said Margot Wallstrom, the Swedish vice-president of the European Commission ahead of [...]


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<div class="picBoxDetailTop" style="width: 202px; text-align: center;"><a onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0_4080969_00.html?referer=');return openPopup(this.href,'Image','picPopup');" href="http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,4080969,00.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://www.dw-world.de/image/0,,4080954_1,00.jpg" border="0" alt="Silhouette of a woman in front of an EU flag" width="299" height="220" /></a></p>
<div class="captionBox"><em class="caption"><a onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0_4080969_00.html?referer=');return openPopup(this.href,'Image','picPopup');" href="http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,4080969,00.html" target="_blank"></a></em></div>
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<div class="detailTeaserBox" style="width: 374px; text-align: center;">
<address class="detailContentTeasertext" style="text-align: justify;">While women are increasingly reaching key positions in the world of European politics and business, they are still massively underrepresented and facing an uphill battle for recognition and equal pay.</address>
</div>
</div>
<p>&#8220;Still today in governments and parliaments, less than a quarter of members are women,&#8221; said Margot Wallstrom, the Swedish vice-president of the European Commission ahead of International Women&#8217;s Day on Sunday, March 8.</p>
<p>&#8220;There is no lack of female candidates,&#8221; she added. &#8220;The reality is men tend to choose men.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;One half of the population is seriously underrepresented&#8221; and, this being the case, &#8220;the policy agenda will be set by men,&#8221; Wallstrom said during an EU parliamentary debate this week.</p>
<p><strong>Deep-seated prejudices</strong></p>
<p><span class="picBoxInlineEven" style="width: 194px;"><!-- width= Bildbreite +2--><a onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0_4080969_ind_1_00.html?referer=');return openPopup(this.href,'Image','picPopup');" href="http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,4080969_ind_1,00.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://www.dw-world.de/image/0,,2579634_1,00.jpg" border="0" alt="Angela Merkel with other G8 heads of government" width="194" height="143" /></a><em class="caption"><a onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0_4080969_ind_1_00.html?referer=');return openPopup(this.href,'Image','picPopup');" href="http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,4080969_ind_1,00.html" target="_blank"></a></em></span></p>
<p>Despite a rise in the number of women candidates, male politicians stand a better chance of getting elected due to deep-seated prejudices and habits, a study by the European Commission found.</p>
<p>According to data extrapolated from across the continent, an election with an equal number of male and female candidates would still result in a parliament with just 39 percent women representatives.</p>
<p>In other words, it would take 63 percent women candidates to achieve gender equilibrium in the final assembly.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s wrong to blame women voters,&#8221; said Drude Dahlerup, a professor in the department of political science at Stockholm University. &#8220;The main problem is that male voters vote for male candidates.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Read More..</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4080969,00.html" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0_4080969_00.html?referer=');">Equal Rights Still Elusive for European Women | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 08.03.2009</a>.</p>


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		<title>Kepler blasts off in search of Earth-like planets</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/03/08/kepler-blasts-off-in-search-of-earth-like-planets/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 12:36:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[
In a timed exposure, spectators watch from Cocoa Beach as the Kepler satellite launches from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla. March 6.
The $590-million mission, jointly managed by JPL and NASA, will examine a star-rich stretch of sky for a planet where water could exist in liquid form.
NASA&#8217;s Kepler spacecraft blasted off from Kennedy Space [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.latimes.com/media/photo/2009-03/45442659.jpg" alt="Kepler, satellite" width="375" height="239" /></p>
<p><em>In a timed exposure, spectators watch from Cocoa Beach as the Kepler satellite launches from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla. March 6.</em></p>
<div class="storysubhead" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 15px ! important; color: #333333 ! important; text-align: justify;">The $590-million mission, jointly managed by JPL and NASA, will examine a star-rich stretch of sky for a planet where water could exist in liquid form.</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">NASA&#8217;s Kepler spacecraft blasted off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Friday on a three-year mission to find Earth&#8217;s twin, a Goldilocks planet where it&#8217;s neither too hot nor too cold, but just right for life to take hold.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The Delta II rocket, carrying the widest-field telescope ever put in space, lifted off the launch pad at Cape Canaveral at 10:49 p.m. Eastern time.</p>
<div class="storybody" style="text-align: justify;">The launch vehicle headed downrange, gathering speed as its three stages ignited, one after the other, passing over the Caribbean island of Antigua and tracking stations in Australia before climbing into orbit.</p>
<p>Kepler will eventually settle down to scan tens of thousands of stars near the constellations Cygnus and Lyra in search of planets where water could exist on the surface in liquid form, a key condition for life as we know it.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have a feeling like we&#8217;re about to set sail across an ocean to discover a new world,&#8221; said project manager Jim Fanson of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in La Cañada Flintridge. &#8220;It&#8217;s sort of the same feeling Columbus or Magellan must have had.&#8221;</p></div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The $590-million Kepler mission is jointly managed by JPL and NASA&#8217;s Ames Research Center in the Bay Area. The spacecraft carries a 15-foot-long telescope with a 55-inch mirror that can scrutinize a wide star field for the telltale dimming of starlight that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it, known as a transit.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Over the last decade, scientists have employed the same technique with ground-based telescopes to discover 340 planets circling other stars. But because the optics of ground-based instruments are compromised by atmospheric interference, most of the planets found so far are Jupiter-like gas giants that orbit so close to their parent stars that any life forms would be incinerated.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The orbiting Hubble Space Telescope, whose optics are not hampered by Earth&#8217;s atmosphere, was designed to see deeply but very narrowly.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Kepler&#8217;s field of view is 33,000 times wider than Hubble&#8217;s, or about the size of a human hand held up to the sky. The Cygnus-Lyra region near the plane of the Milky Way encompasses about 4.5 million stars. But most of those are too big or hot to allow a habitable zone close enough to the star for Kepler to see a transit.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The science team has selected about 150,000 sun-like stars for Kepler to analyze. Over time, Fanson said, the number will be winnowed down to about 100,000 in three classes: G-type stars, which are similar in size and age to the sun; K- and M-type stars, which are slightly smaller and cooler; and A- and F-class stars, which are somewhat bigger.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Earth is in the center of the habitable zone around the sun, but with stars of other classes, that zone would be closer to the star or farther out.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Kepler&#8217;s telescope is outfitted with a sophisticated camera that will stare unblinkingly at the star field. The whole area will be imaged every six seconds, then stored in 30-minute chunks.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Once a month, Kepler will do a pirouette in space to download its stored data, Fanson said.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Full Article&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-kepler7-2009mar07,0,6024890.story" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-kepler7-2009mar07_0_6024890.story?referer=');">Kepler blasts off in search of Earth-like planets &#8211; Los Angeles Times</a>.</p>


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		<title>Anne Frank guardian reaches 100</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/02/15/anne-frank-guardian-reaches-100/</link>
		<comments>http://rosepena.com/2009/02/15/anne-frank-guardian-reaches-100/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Feb 2009 12:53:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[





 





Miep Gies kept Anne Frank&#8217;s diary safe before its publication





 
The last surviving member of the small group who helped hide the Dutch Jewish girl Anne Frank and her family from the Nazis has turned 100 years old.
Miep Gies will celebrate her birthday on Sunday quietly with relatives and friends, she said this week.
She [...]


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<div><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/45479000/jpg/_45479091_-1.jpg" border="0" alt="Miep Gies, with a copy of Anne Frank's Diary, in 1998" hspace="0" vspace="0" width="226" height="170" /></p>
<div class="cap">Miep Gies kept Anne Frank&#8217;s diary safe before its publication</div>
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<p><!-- E IIMA --> <!-- S SF --></p>
<p class="first"><strong>The last surviving member of the small group who helped hide the Dutch Jewish girl Anne Frank and her family from the Nazis has turned 100 years old.</strong></p>
<p>Miep Gies will celebrate her birthday on Sunday quietly with relatives and friends, she said this week.</p>
<p>She said she was not deserving of the attention, and that others had done far more to protect the Netherlands&#8217; Jews.</p>
<p>She paid tribute to &#8220;unnamed heroes&#8221;, picking out her husband Jan for his courageous defiance of the Nazis. <!-- E SF --></p>
<p>&#8220;He was a resistance man who said nothing but did a lot. During the war he refused to say anything about his work, only that he might not come back one night. People like him existed in thousands but were never heard,&#8221; Miep Gies said in an email to the Associated Press this week.</p>
<p><strong>Accolades</strong></p>
<p>Mrs Gies was an employee of Anne Frank&#8217;s father, Otto, who kept them and six others supplied during their two years in hiding in an attic in Amsterdam from 1942 to 1944.</p>
<p>But the family were found by the authorities, and deported.</p>
<p><!-- S IIMA --></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="226" align="right">
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<div><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/45479000/jpg/_45479092_-5.jpg" border="0" alt="(AP Photo/Anne Frank House/AFF)" hspace="0" vspace="0" width="226" height="170" /></p>
<div class="cap">Gies, bottom left, and Otto Frank, next to her, were reunited after the war</div>
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<p><!-- E IIMA -->Anne Frank died of typhus in the German concentration camp of Bergen-Belsen later.</p>
<p>It was Mrs Gies who collected up Anne Frank&#8217;s papers, and locked them away, hoping that one day she would be able to give them back to the girl.</p>
<p>In the event, she returned them to Otto Frank, and helped him compile them into a diary that was published in 1947.</p>
<p>It went on to sell tens of millions of copies in dozens of languages.</p>
<p>She became a kind of ambassador for the diary, travelling to talk about Anne Frank and her experiences, campaigning against Holocaust-denial and refuting allegations that the diary was a forgery.</p>
<p>For her efforts to protect the Franks and to preserve their memory, Mrs Gies won many accolades.</p>
<p>&#8220;This is very unfair,&#8221; she told the Associated Press.</p>
<p>&#8220;So many others have done the same or even far more dangerous work.&#8221; <!-- E BO --></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
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<p><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7891056.stm" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7891056.stm?referer=');">BBC NEWS | Europe | Anne Frank guardian reaches 100</a>.</p>


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		<title>&#8220;keine Angst vor SCHWARZ&#8221; &#8211; Videopremiere und Vorgeschmack auf die &#8220;Edutainment</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/02/15/keine-angst-vor-schwarz-videopremiere-und-vorgeschmack-auf-die-edutainment/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Feb 2009 12:18:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[keine Angst vor SCHWARZ



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		<title>Sometimes you don&#8217;t need to understand the language to get the message&#8230;.</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/02/13/sometimes-you-dont-need-to-understand-the-language-to-get-the-message/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2009 13:08:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rosepena</dc:creator>
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Love &#38; Kindness are universal.


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<p>Love &amp; Kindness are universal.</p>


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		<title>Your Family May Once Have Been A Different Color</title>
		<link>http://rosepena.com/2009/02/12/your-family-may-once-have-been-a-different-color/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2009 22:57:25 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[





In high doses, ultraviolet light can damage skin and DNA molecules, but the body does need some UV light to help us produce vitamin D. Our bodies use melanin to regulate how much UV light our skin lets in. 







Courtesy George Chaplin




Ultraviolet Light And Pregnancy


Because women build babies in their wombs, they need more vitamin [...]


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<div class="photowrapper"><img class="photo border" src="http://media.npr.org/programs/morning/features/2009/jan/skincolor/hands_200.jpg" alt="A picture of human hands of all skin colors." width="200" /></p>
<p class="caption"><em>In high doses, ultraviolet light can damage skin and DNA molecules, but the body does need some UV light to help us produce vitamin D. Our bodies use melanin to regulate how much UV light our skin lets in. </em></p>
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<div class="credit">Courtesy George Chaplin</div>
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<h3>Ultraviolet Light And Pregnancy</h3>
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<p>Because women build babies in their wombs, they need more vitamin D to produce extra calcium for the baby’s bones. Could that explain this difference: When scientists look at the underarm skin of men and women in every color group of humans, the women on average are always lighter than the men. Are the ladies lighter to produce a little extra Vitamin D for the babies?</p>
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<li> <a class="audio" href="javascript:NPR.Player.openPlayer(100057939,%20100149949,%20null,%20NPR.Player.Action.PLAY_NOW,%20NPR.Player.Type.STORY,%20'0')">Listen: Dr. Nina Jablonski describes the &#8220;Under Arm&#8221; test.</a></li>
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<p>To begin, please point your elbow to the ceiling.</p>
<p>Then imagine yourself naked.</p>
<p>Then look at the patch of skin on the inside of your upper arm, the part of you that almost never sees the sun.</p>
<p>Whatever color you see there is what experts call your basic skin color, according to professor Nina Jablonski, head of the Penn State Department of Anthropology.</p>
<p>And that color, the one you have now, says Jablonski, is very probably not the color your ancient ancestors had — even if you think your family has been the same color for a long, long time.</p>
<p><strong>Different Place, Different Color</strong></p>
<p>Skin has changed color in human lineages much faster than scientists had previously supposed, even without intermarriage, Jablonski says. Recent developments in comparative genomics allow scientists to sample the DNA in modern humans.</p>
<p>By creating genetic &#8220;clocks,&#8221; scientists can make fairly careful guesses about when particular groups became the color they are today. And with the help of paleontologists and anthropologists, scientists can go further: They can wind the clock back and see what colors these populations were going back tens of thousands of years, says Jablonski.</p>
<p>She says that for many families on the planet, if we look back only 100 or 200 generations (that&#8217;s as few as 2,500 years), &#8220;almost all of us were in a different place and we had a different color.&#8221;</p>
<p>Over the last 50,000 years, populations have gone from dark pigmented to lighter skin, and people have also gone the other way, from light skin back to darker skin, she says.</p>
<p>&#8220;People living now in southern parts of India [and Sri Lanka] are extremely darkly pigmented,&#8221; Jablonski says. But their great, great ancestors lived much farther north, and when they migrated south, their pigmentation redarkened.</p>
<p>&#8220;There has probably been a redarkening of several groups of humans.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Why We Change Color</strong></p>
<p>The repigmenting process is increasingly well understood.</p>
<p>&#8220;Humans started in Africa,&#8221; Jablonski says, the part of Africa near the equator where it is intensely sunny with lots of ultraviolet light.</p>
<p>Ultraviolet light, or UV, in high doses can age the skin and damage the DNA molecule, which makes it harder to build a fetus. Not to mention that ultraviolet light can sometimes cause skin cancer.</p>
<p>On the other hand, if a human is plopped down in, say, Norway, where the days can be short and there is precious little ultraviolet light, this creates problems, too. All vertebrate animals need ultraviolet light to help produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps us absorb calcium from our food to build strong bones. If we don&#8217;t get enough ultraviolet light, we&#8217;re less likely to survive to reproductive age to produce strong-boned babies.</p>
<p>Thus the dilemma: People who live in sunny climes around the equator have too much UV. People who move away from the equator eventually have too little UV.</p>
<p><strong>Hooray For Melanin</strong></p>
<p>The solution is what Jablonski calls &#8220;a really cool molecule&#8221;: melanin. In different concentrations, melanin makes skin lighter or darker. Kind of like a Venetian blind, it can let UV light in or keep it out.</p>
<p>Melanin has evolved in many different animals. Humans have had it for a long, long time and what Jablonski and others have learned is that when early humans migrated from the equator, their melanin levels changed.</p>
<p>That doesn&#8217;t mean they lost their tans. It means they had very specific genetic changes that allowed them to live and successfully reproduce in less sunny places. Darwin teaches that these changes began randomly. Somebody in the population at some point had a baby, and that baby, just by chance, had a little change in its DNA that made her skin, for example, a little lighter. When that baby moved north to Europe, lighter skin gave her an advantage as a grown-up, because it helped her produce strong-boned babies who could survive and have babies of their own.</p>
<p>Successive mutations created successive generations of lighter and lighter people as they moved north.</p>
<p>&#8220;This, in short, really created the gradation of skin color that we see in modern humans today,&#8221; says Jablonski. Her <a href="http://scienceblogs.com/gnxp/2007/07/skin_color_vitamin_d_1.php" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/scienceblogs.com/gnxp/2007/07/skin_color_vitamin_d_1.php?referer=');">map of UV radiation levels on Earth</a> closely mirrors the array of skin colors on Earth.</p>
<p><strong>Skin Color Is A Fleeting Thing</strong></p>
<p>The big surprise is how fast these changes can occur.</p>
<p>&#8220;Our original estimates were that [skin color changes] occurred perhaps at a more stately pace,&#8221; Jablonski says. But now they&#8217;re finding that a population can be one color (light or dark) and 100 generations later — with no intermarriage — be a very different color.</p>
<p>Figuring 25 years per generation (which is generous, since early humans walked naked through the world — clothes slow down the rate), that&#8217;s an astonishingly short interval.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s &#8220;a blink of an eye,&#8221; she says.</p>
<p>Audio &amp; More available at NPR (Click Below)</p>
<p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=100057939&amp;sc=nl&amp;cc=progserv-20090212" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=100057939_amp_sc=nl_amp_cc=progserv-20090212&amp;referer=');">Your Family May Once Have Been A Different Color : NPR</a>.</p>


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