NSA Whistleblower: Wiretaps Were Combined with Credit Card Records of U.S. Citizens
Posts Tagged ‘civil rights’
Barack Obama: In search of identity
Sunday, February 1st, 2009
Daniel Acker / Bloomberg News
Democratic president-elect Barack Obama waves to supporters following his acceptance speech during an election night rally in Grant Park in Chicago, Illinois, U.S., on Wednesday, Nov. 5, 2008. Obama was elected the 44th president of the United States, opening a new chapter in the country’s history as the first African-American to hold the world’s most important job.
Half black and half white, the president-elect has had to fight the undertow of race.
Nearly 4 1/2 years ago, Barack Obama introduced himself to America by painting a picture of a country that was united, somehow, in spite of itself. The pundits, he said in the keynote address to the Democratic National Convention, like to “slice and dice” the country: red states for Republicans, blue states for Democrats. “But I’ve got news for them too: We worship an awesome God in the blue states, and we don’t like federal agents poking around our libraries in the red states. We coach Little League in the blue states, and yes, we’ve got some gay friends in the red states.” His task that night in Boston was to ready the crowd for the presidential nominee, John F. Kerry, but in the end his words were most memorable for an argument that challenged the partisan divide and was built on the foundation of his own unique story.
His father was from Kenya and his mother from Kansas. But it’s more complicated than that.
Abandoned by his father, separated for long periods from his mother, Obama searched for many years to find his identity. He eventually learned to navigate between black and white worlds. He earned a reputation as a pragmatist and a consensus builder, and along the way raised the bridges that would sustain his ambition.
Race has been the steady undertow of his political career — and of his life.
As he paraphrased William Faulkner in March in a landmark speech on race: “The past isn’t dead and buried. In fact, it isn’t even past.”
Early years
Interracial relationships in Hawaii are an accepted fact of life. Nevertheless, the parents of Stanley Ann Dunham and Barack Hussein Obama didn’t like the idea of their children getting married. She was studying anthropology at the University of Hawaii. He was a graduate student from Kenya, the first African enrolled at the university.
They married in late 1960, and on Aug. 4, 1961, Barack Jr. was born. Two years after that, his father left to study economics at Harvard.
The separation led to divorce. Ann married Lolo Soetoro, an Indonesian student at the university. In 1967, she and her 6-year-old son, whom she called Barry, followed Soetoro to Jakarta, a strange and wonderful place of kite-flying and crocodiles, exotic foods and strange religions.
But the adventure had a darker side. The poverty was inescapable. Ann and Lolo drifted apart. She took a job teaching English at the U.S. Embassy, and it was here in the library, Obama said, that he read about a black man who had tried to peel off his skin.
Although his mother tried to affirm his black heritage — bringing home books about the civil rights movement, speeches by Martin Luther King Jr. — Barry was learning the price people pay for being different.
When he was 10, his mother sent him back to Hawaii to live with her parents and attend the prestigious Punahou School. On an island where there were few blacks, he watched “I Spy” on television, tried to sing like Marvin Gaye and cursed like Richard Pryor. He stayed out late, shooting hoops, and started to drink and smoke weed, he said, just to “push questions of who I was out of my mind.”
On the mainland, the reality of race was more stark.
Full Article Here:
Barack Obama: In search of identity – Los Angeles Times.
African-American Studies Expert Dies
Saturday, January 31st, 2009
African-American Studies Expert Dies
Gloria Harper Dickinson, an African-American professor who was the president of the Association for the study of African American Life and History and international regional director of the Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, has died. She was 61. The chairwoman of African American studies at the College of New Jersey, Dickinson specialty was the African Diaspora. In 1978, she was named a professor of African American studies at Trenton State College, now the College of New Jersey in Ewing, where she taught until she became ill in the fall, Philly.com reports. She died last Sunday of breast cancer at her home in the Philadelphia suburb of Willingboro, N.J. The only child of a Merchant Marine and a nurse, Dickinson was raised in Queens, N.Y.; she graduated from Hunter High School in New York. She earned a bachelor’s degree in European history from City College of New York in 1968, and a master’s in 1970 and a doctorate in 1978, both in African American studies, from Howard University. She was an early proponent of media technology in African studies, according to Philly.com. “Gloria introduced a computer in her classroom in 1988,” her husband said. At the time of her death, she was Webmaster for the Association of Black Women Historians. “I’ve always tried to connect with communities of people from African heritage,” Dickinson said before leaving for a trip to France in 2001 to lecture at the U.S. Embassy in Paris and the U.S. Consulate in Strasbourg. Six years earlier, she was among representatives from every continent at the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing. She spoke on African women’s topics, including equal rights, wages, domestic and political violence, and female circumcision. Kim Pearson, a professor of English at the College of New Jersey, described her friend as “a connoisseur of culture.” She had the “Rolodex from God. She traveled the world and connected people with people,” Pearson said.
African-American Studies Expert Dies | News You Should Know | BET.com.
NSA Whistleblower: Wiretaps Were Combined with Credit Card Records of U.S. Citizens
Friday, January 23rd, 2009« Obama Sides With Bush in Spy Case | Main
NSA whistleblower Russell Tice was back on Keith Olbermann’s MSNBC program Thursday evening to expand on his Wednesday revelations that the National Security Agency spied on individual U.S. journalists, entire U.S. news agencies as well as “tens of thousands” of other Americans.
Tice said on Wednesday that the NSA had vacuumed in all domestic communications of Americans, including, faxes, phone calls and network traffic.
Today Tice said that the spy agency also combined information from phone wiretaps with data that was mined from credit card and other financial records. He said information of tens of thousands of U.S. citizens is now in digital databases warehoused at the NSA.
“This [information] could sit there for ten years and then potentially it marries up with something else and ten years from now they get put on a no-fly list and they, of course, won’t have a clue why,” Tice said.
In most cases, the person would have no discernible link to terrorist organizations that would justify the initial data mining or their inclusion in the database.
“This is garnered from algorithms that have been put together to try to just dream-up scenarios that might be information that is associated with how a terrorist could operate,” Tice said. “And once that information gets to the NSA, and they start to put it through the filters there . . . and they start looking for word-recognition, if someone just talked about the daily news and mentioned something about the Middle East they could easily be brought to the forefront of having that little flag put by their name that says ‘potential terrorist’.”
The revelation that the NSA was involved in data mining isn’t new. The infamous 2004 hospital showdown between then-White House Counsel Alberto Gonzales and Deputy Attorney General James Comey over the legality of a government surveillance program involved the data mining of massive databases, according to a 2007 New York Times article.
But there was always a slight possibility, despite the suspicions of many critics, that the NSA’s data mining involved only people who were legitimately suspected of connections to terrorists overseas, as the Bush Administration staunchly maintained about its domestic phone wiretapping program.
“There’s no spying on Americans,” former Director of National Intelligence Mike McConnell insisted to the New Yorker last year.
But Tice’s assertions this week contradict these claims.
